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Warren Buffet always says that when investing he sticks to his “circle of competence”. He knows Coca-Cola, Gillette and Geico, but computers are a mystery to him, so he doesn’t like to invest in that area. This is why the first rule to successful investing is to know the industry you’re investing in, as well as the people in it. For example, if you know about web development, then invest in websites; if you’re an art expert, invest in art… and so on.
The main reason for this rule is to decrease the chances of failure and to avoid the trend follower’s mentality. The pit of losers is filled with trend followers and speculators and we’re not speculating, we’re investing!Investors don’t predict the future, they just buy and hold. This separates you from speculators. You need to be patient and let the investment time to pay off.
Price – how much money you pay for it (a price tag)
Value – how much (money) you can get/save/lose after some timeYou should also separate investments from luxury – investments have high value and low price, but luxury has a high price and low value. Let’s talk examples when investing in a:
So the rule here is to search for products that are low priced, but high in potential value, as well as to spend more on investments instead of luxury until you can really afford luxury.
You don’t drive a 9 900 pound truck across a bridge that says "limit 10 000 pounds". Instead, you go further down the road and drive across a bridge that says "limit 20 000 pounds. That's the famous lesson on margin of safety.The concept is simple: your goal is to decrease the risk and increase the reward as much as you can. I use the rule, “one to two,” where if I risk $1.00 I make sure I’ll get around $2 afterward. This way you need less than 50% of successful investments in order to be profitable.