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"Money laundering creates significant harmful side effects in financial markets and the wider society,"the FCA states in the document. "Money laundering involves the allocation of capital to where it can easily be disguised, distorting prices and markets, and reducing public benefit."Money laundering costs the global economy anywhere from $800 billion to $2 trillion each year, which is equivalent to 2% to 5% of the world’s gross domestic product, the United Nations recently . It added that currently 90% of all money laundering still goes undetected.Richard Ells, CEO of the UK-based crypto startup Electroneum, highlighted how much more burdened the FCA will be now that it has expanded their oversight to include crypto-related businesses.“The FCA already regulate the conduct of nearly 60,000 businesses and supervise 49,000 firms as well as set standards for 19,000 more companies, while only having a few thousand employees. We’ve been impressed with how they are integrating an entirely new FinTech sector” said Mr. Ells, praising the results they deliver.The FCA expresses further concern that money laundering facilitates crime such as fraud, drug trafficking, corruption, and terrorism. It adds that the crime of laundering money reduces economic activity and societal wellbeing.The financial watchdog said regulations are designed to incentivise financial firms against incurring in money laundering. Their proposal to extend criminal reporting would mean that about 4,500 more UK financial companies, including crypto-related, would report annually."We will use the data to assess the nature of financial crime risks within the crypto-asset business sector," the FCA said in Annex 2, which explains the new crime report form crypto-asset businesses are now obligated to fill and submit.
Mr. Ells went on to say that, "we've already seen the FCA's paper on the Extension of Annual Financial Crime Reporting Obligations. We are happy to report that once again, we've assumed this was coming. Therefore, we have already created extensive data analysis of this type and implemented some third-party systems that mean we are ready for this, even though it's only in the consulting stage."Because Electroneum is all about using cryptocurrency (ETN) to empower the unbanked people of the world, the UK-based Cryptocurrency startup became the first crypto in existence to adopt KYC/AML procedures in 2018.(Disclosure: The author is the PR Manager at Electroneum)