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What is a Selenium Firefox Driver?
Selenium Firefox Driver, also called GeckoDriver is a developed by Mozilla for many applications. It provides a link between test cases and the Firefox browser. Without the help of GeckoDriver, one cannot instantiate the object of Firefox browser and perform . One can easily initialize the object of GeckoDriver using the following command:Basic Setup:Step 1: Navigate to the . Under third-party drivers, one will find all the drivers. Just click on the Mozilla GeckoDriver documentation
Step 2: After that, check the latest supported platforms of GeckoDriver versions in the documentation and click on GeckoDriver releases .
Step 3: Once the zip file is downloaded, open it to retrieve the geckodriver executable file.
Step 4: Copy the path of the GeckoDriver and set the properties to launch the browser and perform testing.
Also learn : How to run Selenium Tests on IE using .
Sample test case: We will perform 3 simple steps:
1. Launch Firefox browser
2. Go to Google website
3. Enter search query as - BrowserStack Guide.
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;
import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver;
public class Firefox_Example{
public static void main(String[] args) {
System.setProperty("webdriver.gecko.driver",Path_of_Firefox_Driver"); // Setting system properties of FirefoxDriver
WebDriver driver = new FirefoxDriver(); //Creating an object of FirefoxDriver
driver.manage().window().maximize();
driver.manage().deleteAllCookies();
driver.manage().timeouts().pageLoadTimeout(40, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(30, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
driver.get("//www.google.com/");
driver.findElement(By.name("q")).sendKeys("Browserstack Guide"); //name locator for text box
WebElement searchbutton = driver.findElement(By.name("btnK"));//name locator for google search
searchbutton.click();
driver.quit();
}
}
On executing the code, GeckoDriver will launch Firefox browser, navigate through google.com and give the search result of the Browserstack Guide page as shown below.
For user willing to automate test cases on Chrome, they can refer to this article Automation using