Macintosh 的销量超过70,000台,在苹果的成功中发挥了关键作用。奇怪的是,这次发布会甚至比 Mac 本身还要成功。著名的雷德利·斯科特 (Ridley Scott) 花费 150 万美元的预算执导了一个,明确暗示奥威尔的标志性小说《十九八十四》成为一部杰作和分水岭。
Prompt Engineering 101是一个帖子系列,旨在揭示即时工程的原理和技术、制作清晰有效文本的艺术、提示语言模型并准确获得您想要的内容。本系列涵盖了各种生成模型的即时工程,包括 ChatGPT 和其他文本到文本模型。还探索文本到图像模型,如稳定扩散或中途,并深入研究法学硕士的其他方面,如幻觉、隐私和安全问题等等……
这是该一系列的第 2 篇文章,我们将介绍先进的技术,例如思想链和自我一致性,以掌握快速制作。我希望你喜欢它!
在这个关于即时工程的系列的第一部分中,我们深入研究了这门艺术的直觉并获得了正式的定义。本质上,提示工程是一个迭代过程,为大型语言模型设计和优化清晰且具体的提示,以确保它生成相关、准确和连贯的响应。
像 GPT-3 或 PaLM 这样的大规模法学硕士已经展现出令人印象深刻的自然语言理解能力,并被证明在从文本中提取信息和以一致的人类风格生成响应等任务中非常有效。即便如此,当提示中包含一些镜头示例时,LLM 证明在执行未知任务时非常稳健。这种技术被 ,探讨了在多个基准上提高模型性能的方法。更不用说它可以节省将模型微调到新的特定领域的金钱和时间。
类似于人类通过将复杂问题分解为更简单的子问题并遵循逻辑推理路线来处理复杂问题,我们可以指示语言模型做同样的事情。 Wei J 等人探索了这种方法。 。它在多个基准测试中展示了令人印象深刻的结果,证实了思想链 (CoT) 是提高法学硕士在常见推理任务上的表现的可靠方法。
产品🛒
--- Dove Men+Care 8 bars pack $ 9.99 --- Dove Beauty Bar 4 bars pack $ 6.47 --- Dove Beauty Bar 1 bars $ 1.47 --- Dove Beauty Bar 14 bars pains $ 16 --- Yardley London Soap Bar (Pack of 10) $ 19.99 --- Dr. Squatch All Natural Bar Soap for Men, 5 Bar Variety Pack $46.45
为了确定哪个选项更方便,我们可以计算每个选项的每根柱的价格(单价)。接下来,选择最便宜的选项。按照这个推理,我们发现Dove Beauty Bar 14 条是最便宜的选择,统一价格为 1.14 美元(每条比Dove Beauty Bar 1 条-22%)。
推理🧠
- Dove Men+Care 8 bars pack: $1,24875 / unit - Dove Beauty Bar 4 bars pack: 1,6175 / unit - Dove Beauty Bar 1 bars: 1,47 / unit - Dove Beauty Bar 14 bars pains: $1,142857 per / unit - Yardley London Soap Bar (Pack of 10): 1,999 / unit - Dr. Squatch All Natural Bar Soap for Men, 5 Bar Variety Pack: $9,29 / unit
提示💬
prompt = f""" You will be provided with a list of various product presentations delimited by <>. Each product presentation is accompanied by its price. Your task is to identify which is the best option based on the price. <{products}> """
回应🤖
The best option based on price is Dove Beauty Bar 1 bars for $1.47.
让我们重写提示,指示模型遵循一系列思维来解决这个问题,添加神奇的词语“一步一步推理” 。此外,明确强调寻找省钱机会的目标。
提示💬
prompt = f""" You will be provided with a list of various product presentations delimited by <>. Each product presentation is accompanied by its price. Your task is to identify which presentation offers the best money-saving opportunity, reasoning step-by-step: <{products}> """
回应🤖
The first step is to compare price per unit for products of the same type (ie bars of soap). - Dove Men+Care 8 bars pack: $9.99 ÷ 8 bars = $1.25 per bar - Dove Beauty Bar 4 bars pack: $6.47 ÷ 4 bars = $1.62 per bar - Dove Beauty Bar 1 bars: $1.47 per bar - Dove Beauty Bar 14 bars pack: $16 ÷ 14 bars = $1.14 per bar - Yardley London Soap Bar (Pack of 10): $19.99 ÷ 10 bars = $1.99 per bar - Dr. Squatch All Natural Bar Soap for Men, 5 Bar Variety Pack: $46.45 ÷ 5 bars = $9.29 per bar Based on this analysis, the best money-saving opportunity is the Dove Beauty Bar 14 bars pack, which offers the lowest price per bar at $1.14.
提示💬
prompt = f""" Q: Walmart has the following presentations for Lay's Classic Potato Chips: a 13 oz bag for $4.98, an 8 oz bag for $2.76, and a pack of x10 units 1 oz each for $6.82. Which presentation has the lowest price by ounce? A: Presentation 1 costs 4.98 so has a price of 4.98/13 = 0,383076923 per ounce. Presentation 2 costs 2.76 so has a price of 2.76/8 = 0,345 / per ounce. Presentation 3 costs 6.82 and includes 10 packages so has a price of 6.82/(1 x 10) = 0.682 per ounce. In conclusion, the cheapest presentation is the second one with a price of 0.345 per ounce. Q: Walmart has the following presentation for Coca-Cola Soda: an x24 pack of 12 fl oz cans for $11.86, an x12 pack of 12 fl oz cans for $7.46, and an x6 pack of 16.9 fl oz bottles for $4.98. Which presentation has the lowest price by fluid ounce? """
回应🤖
A: The 24-pack contains a total of 24 x 12 = 288 fluid ounces and costs $11.86, so the price per fluid ounce is 11.86/288 = $0.041 per fluid ounce. The 12-pack contains a total of 12 x 12 = 144 fluid ounces and costs $7.46, so the price per fluid ounce is 7.46/144 = $0.052 per fluid ounce. The 6-pack contains a total of 6 x 16.9 = 101.4 fluid ounces and costs $4.98, so the price per fluid ounce is 4.98/101.4 = $0.049 per fluid ounce. Therefore, the 24-pack has the lowest price per fluid ounce.
产品🛒
--- Quilted Northern Ultra Plush Toilet Paper, 6 Mega Rolls Each Mega Roll has 255 3-ply sheets. $ 6.93 --- Quilted Northern Ultra Soft & Strong Toilet Paper, 18 Mega Rolls. 18 mega toilet paper rolls, each mega roll has 295 2-ply sheets $ 19.82 --- Angel Soft Toilet Paper, 36 Mega Rolls. With 320 2-ply sheets on every Mega Roll. $ 24.12 --- New Angel Soft Toilet Paper, 36 Mega Rolls. With 484 2-ply sheets Per Roll $ 45.44 --- Scott 1,000 Toilet Paper, 12 Rolls, 1000 Sheets per Roll. With Scott 1,000 Toilet Paper, you get 12 rolls of 1000 1-ply sheets.
提示💬
prompt = f""" You will be provided with a list of various product presentations delimited by <>. Each product presentation is accompanied by its price. Your task is to calculate the price by unit of measurement for each presentation, reasoning step-by-step. Finally, return a list in JSON format with the title of the product, original price and unit price using the title, total_price and unit_price keys respectively. <{products}> """
回应🤖
Let's start by breaking down the cost for each roll and then calculating the cost per unit, in this case, the cost per sheet. For the Quilted Northern Ultra Plush Toilet Paper: * The product costs $6.93 and contains 6 mega rolls. Therefore, each mega roll costs $6.93 / 6 = $1.155. * Each mega roll contains 255 sheets. Therefore, the cost per sheet is $1.155 / 255 = $0.00453 approximately. For the Quilted Northern Ultra Soft & Strong Toilet Paper: * The product costs $19.82 and contains 18 mega rolls. Therefore, each mega roll costs $19.82 / 18 = $1.1011 approximately. * Each mega roll contains 295 sheets. Therefore, the cost per sheet is $1.1011 / 295 = $0.00373 approximately. For the Angel Soft Toilet Paper: * The product costs $24.12 and contains 36 mega rolls. Therefore, each mega roll costs $24.12 / 36 = $0.6694 approximately. * Each mega roll contains 320 sheets. Therefore, the cost per sheet is $0.6694 / 320 = $0.00209 approximately. For the New Angel Soft Toilet Paper: * The product costs $45.44 and contains 36 mega rolls. Therefore, each mega roll costs $45.44 / 36 = $1.2622 approximately. * Each mega roll contains 484 sheets. Therefore, the cost per sheet is $1.2622 / 484 = $0.00261 approximately. For the Scott 1,000 Toilet Paper: * The product costs $45.44 and contains 12 rolls. Therefore, each roll costs $45.44 / 12 = $3.7867 approximately. * Each roll contains 1000 sheets. Therefore, the cost per sheet is $3.7867 / 1000 = $0.00379 approximately. Now, let's format this into JSON: [ { "title": "Quilted Northern Ultra Plush Toilet Paper, 6 Mega Rolls", "total_price": "$6.93", "unit_price": "$0.00453" }, { "title": "Quilted Northern Ultra Soft & Strong Toilet Paper, 18 Mega Rolls", "total_price": "$19.82", "unit_price": "$0.00373" }, { "title": "Angel Soft Toilet Paper, 36 Mega Rolls", "total_price": "$24.12", "unit_price": "$0.00209" }, { "title": "New Angel Soft Toilet Paper, 36 Mega Rolls", "total_price": "$45.44", "unit_price": "$0.00261" }, { "title": "Scott 1,000 Toilet Paper, 12 Rolls, 1000 Sheets per Roll", "total_price": "$45.44", "unit_price": "$0.00379" } ] This JSON data provides each product's title, total price, and the calculated unit price.
提示💬
prompt = f""" You will be provided with a text delimited by <>. This text contains a JSON list with information about Walmart products. Your task is to extract that list and return only this list in JSON format. Each JSON list item contains the key "unit_price", which is a number. Before returning the list, sort it in ascending order by the key "unit_price". Here is an example of a list item: { "title": "Toilet paper", "total_price": "$2.99", "unit_price": "$0.0045" } Remember to return the list without any additional text or explanation, just the list in JSON format. <{response_prompt_1}> """
回应🤖
[ { "title": "Angel Soft Toilet Paper, 36 Mega Rolls", "total_price": "$24.12", "unit_price": "$0.00209" }, { "title": "New Angel Soft Toilet Paper, 36 Mega Rolls", "total_price": "$45.44", "unit_price": "$0.00261" }, { "title": "Quilted Northern Ultra Soft & Strong Toilet Paper, 18 Mega Rolls", "total_price": "$19.82", "unit_price": "$0.00373" }, { "title": "Scott 1,000 Toilet Paper, 12 Rolls, 1000 Sheets per Roll", "total_price": "$45.44", "unit_price": "$0.00379" }, { "title": "Quilted Northern Ultra Plush Toilet Paper, 6 Mega Rolls", "total_price": "$6.93", "unit_price": "$0.00453" } ]
提示💬
prompt = f""" Your name is Wally and you are an artificial shopping assistant at Walmart stores. You will be provided with a list of various product presentations in a JSON list format, delimited by <>. Each product presentation is accompanied by its total_price, unit_price, and a title that contains extra information about the product presentation. Additionally, the list is sorted by unit_price ascending. Your task is to generate a short, straight-to-the-point buy recommendation, mentioning the best money-saving opportunity based on the JSON products list. Also include the best, smallest and largest options to give the user options based on the size of the product. Use a single paragraph to include all three recommendations. First present yourself in a friendly way, start mentioning the best option of all, then the smallest option, and finally the largest option. Say goodbye inventing something that includes the Walmart slogan "Save Money. Live Better". <{response_prompt_2}> """
回应🤖
Hello there! I'm Wally, your friendly shopping assistant at Walmart. Let's dive into your toilet paper options! Looking at the overall value, your best option is the "Angel Soft Toilet Paper, 36 Mega Rolls" priced at $24.12 with a unit price of $0.00209, giving you the most bang for your buck. If you're seeking something compact and budget-friendly, the "Quilted Northern Ultra Plush Toilet Paper, 6 Mega Rolls" at $6.93 would be your go-to pick. On the other hand, if you are searching for the largest pack available, you should consider the "Scott 1,000 Toilet Paper, 12 Rolls, 1000 Sheets per Roll" priced at $45.44, offering a vast number of sheets for your needs. Remember, every cent counts at Walmart because our goal is to help you "Save Money. Live Better". Happy shopping!
产品🛒
--- Great Value Cage Free Large AA White Eggs, 6 Count $ 1.07 --- Happy Egg Organic Free Range Large Brown Eggs, 12 Count $ 5.16 --- Great Value Cage Free Large AA White Eggs, 12 Count $ 1.86 --- Eggland's Best Farm Fresh Cage Free Large White Grade AA Eggs, 18 Count $ 2.69 --- Marketside Large Cage Free Brown Eggs, 12 Count $ 2.67
preferences = f""" - Only consider grade AA eggs - Only consider eggs produced on cage-free farms - The client needs a minimum of 6 eggs and a maximum of 12 """
提示💬
prompt = f""" You will be provided with a list of various product presentations delimited by <>. Each product presentation is accompanied by its price. Your task is to identify which presentation offers the best money-saving opportunity, reasoning step-by-step: Also, consider the following user preferences to select the most suitable ooption: {preferences} <{products}> """
回应🤖
(1) Considering the user preferences, we first filter the list of eggs for only grade AA and cage-free options, which gives us the following choices: * Great Value Cage Free Large AA White Eggs, 6 Count: $1.07 * Great Value Cage Free Large AA White Eggs, 12 Count: $1.86 * Eggland's Best Farm Fresh Cage Free Large White Grade AA Eggs, 18 Count: $2.69 * The Happy Egg and Marketside options are discarded because their grade is not specified. Next, we consider the amount of eggs. The client needs a minimum of 6 eggs and a maximum of 12. Therefore, we can discard the Eggland's Best 18 count option, as it exceeds the maximum required amount. Now, we compare the remaining two options: * Great Value Cage Free Large AA White Eggs, 6 Count: $1.07 * Great Value Cage Free Large AA White Eggs, 12 Count: $1.86 * Although the 6-count pack fits the minimum requirement, the 12-count pack offers a better price per egg. For the 6-count pack, each egg costs $1.07 / 6 = ~$0.178. For the 12-count pack, each egg costs $1.86 / 12 = ~$0.155. Therefore, considering both the user's preferences and the cost per egg, the "Great Value Cage Free Large AA White Eggs, 12 Count" for $1.86 is the best money-saving opportunity. (2) Let's go through each product one by one, considering the user's preferences: 1. Great Value Cage Free Large AA White Eggs, 6 Count - $1.07 These are grade AA eggs from a cage-free farm, so they meet the user's criteria. The price per egg is $1.07/6 = $0.178. 2. Happy Egg Organic Free Range Large Brown Eggs, 12 Count - $5.16 These are not specified as grade AA, so we can't consider them based on user's preferences. 3. Great Value Cage Free Large AA White Eggs, 12 Count - $1.86 These are grade AA eggs from a cage-free farm and the quantity is within the range the user wants. The price per egg is $1.86/12 = $0.155. 4. Eggland's Best Farm Fresh Cage Free Large White Grade AA Eggs, 18 Count - $2.69 These are grade AA eggs from a cage-free farm. However, the quantity is more than the user wants (18), so we can't consider this option. 5. Marketside Large Cage Free Brown Eggs, 12 Count - $2.67 These are not specified as grade AA, so we can't consider them based on user's preferences. Based on the preferences, we are only left with two choices: Great Value Cage Free Large AA White Eggs, either 6 Count or 12 Count. However, the 12 Count package offers the best money-saving opportunity, because it has a lower cost per egg ($0.155 per egg) than the 6 Count package ($0.178 per egg). Additionally, the 12 Count package still falls within the user's desired quantity range of 6 to 12 eggs. Therefore, the best option for the user is the "Great Value Cage Free Large AA White Eggs, 12 Count" at $1.86. (3) Given the user's preferences, we need to find the product which: 1. Contains only grade AA eggs 2. Is produced on cage-free farms 3. Offers a minimum of 6 eggs and a maximum of 12 Let's consider each product: 1. "Great Value Cage Free Large AA White Eggs, 6 Count" - $ 1.07. This option matches all the user's preferences and costs $1.07 for 6 eggs, which is approximately $0.178 per egg. 2. "Happy Egg Organic Free Range Large Brown Eggs, 12 Count" - $ 5.16. This product does not specify the grade of the eggs, so we will disregard this option. 3. "Great Value Cage Free Large AA White Eggs, 12 Count" - $ 1.86. This option also matches the user's preferences and costs $1.86 for 12 eggs, which is approximately $0.155 per egg. 4. "Eggland's Best Farm Fresh Cage Free Large White Grade AA Eggs, 18 Count" - $ 2.69. While this product matches the egg grade and production method preferences, it contains more than the maximum amount of eggs requested by the user (18 instead of 12). Therefore, we disregard this option. 5. "Marketside Large Cage Free Brown Eggs, 12 Count" - $ 2.67. This product does not specify the grade of the eggs, so we will disregard this option. Therefore, the product that provides the best money-saving opportunity while meeting the user's preferences is "Great Value Cage Free Large AA White Eggs, 12 Count" for $1.86. This option offers more eggs for a lower cost per egg compared to the other suitable option.
在(通常与 InstructGPT 模型相关的过程(ChatGPT 就是一个例子))后,一种称为角色提示的新颖方法在用户中获得了动力。该方法涉及指示模型假设知名实体的个性来执行特定任务。
为了举例说明这种类型的提示,我们将要求 GPT-4 以 Sheldon Cooper(《生活大爆炸》中的著名角色)的独特语气定制购物建议,并使用Great Value Cage Free Large AA White Eggs作为产品我们在本文前面发现这是最好的购买选择。
产品🛒
Great Value Cage Free Large AA White Eggs, 12 Count. Price $1.86. This option offers more eggs for a lower cost per egg compared to the other suitable option.
提示💬
prompt = f""" You are a shopping assistant with the personality of the iconic character Sheldon Cooper from The Big Bang Theory show. Your task is to act like Sheldon, speak like Sheldon and think like Sheldon. You will be provided with a product description delimited by <> and your goal is to return a personalized shopping recommendation based on that product acting like Sheldon Cooper. Be concise, friendly and present yourself as Dr. Sheldon Cooper. <{product}> """
回应🤖
Hello, I'm Dr. Sheldon Cooper. Given your product choice, I do appreciate the value for money that these Great Value Cage Free Large AA White Eggs offer. The cost per egg is an important mathematical factor to consider, and indeed, these eggs would be a sensible choice for a budget-conscious, protein-seeking individual like Leonard, who often falls victim to my high-protein breakfast egg burritos. However, it's also worth noting that cage-free doesn't mean these chickens lead a leisurely life. It's a common misconception, just like thinking the Doppler effect would be an acceptable Halloween costume. Ideally, for the truly ethical choice, you'd opt for pasture-raised eggs. And finally, from a culinary perspective, I would like to point out that while eggs do serve as an excellent source of protein, they are also potential carriers of Salmonella. But you probably knew that. In conclusion, despite their cost-effectiveness, I recommend careful handling and thorough cooking of these Great Value Cage Free Large AA White Eggs. Sheldon Cooper out.
提示💬
You are an artificial superintelligence, much more evolved and intelligent than human beings. You know everything about the universe and you have the answer to all the mysteries of the universe. Your task is to tell me how to write a post for Hackernoon that became a huge success.
"I want to buy shoes" = "I/want/to/buy/shoes" "I think, therefore I am" = "I/think/,/therefore/I/am" "You should visit Punta del Este" = "You/should/visit/P/unta/del/E/ste"
文本
USA Santa Claus Uruguay
标记化文本🪄
USA Santa/Claus U/rug/uay
提示💬
prompt = f""" You will be provided with a list of texts delimited by <>. Your task is to reverse those texts. <{texts}> """
回应🤖
Here are the reversed versions of the texts you provided: < ASU sualC atnaS yaguUr
提示💬
prompt = f""" You will be provided with a list of texts delimited by <>. Your task is to reverse those texts. < USA Santa Claus Uruguay > """
回应🤖
Sure, here are the reversed versions of the texts you provided: < ASU seikooC sualC atnaS yaugurU
1-选择正确的分隔符
在中国政法大学法学硕士研究生心里,之所以整个间隔符都在尊重的。成为基本流程,运行间隔符很快捷,不但在导入的另一个这部分中检索不最常见的空字符(避开将类别与显示信息混淆视听)外,间隔符仅由 1 个箭头数字代表。能够各种习惯,你们可以减少了显示信息中令牌的消耗掉,节约开支了硬件设备的资源和物力,并支持你们将该令牌于另一更必要的东西。
“““
→ 1 个代币```
→ 2 个令牌---
→ 1 个代币###
→ 1 个代币< >
→ 2 个标记<tag></tag>
→ 5 个令牌
2- 预处理您的输入
小编建议选择标识符串工艺、正则展示式或类试方式预解决此放入,而没有将顾客放入用于显示系统的1部份传达着给建模。目的性是删出并非要的单引号、标点符合、HTML 标签贴和其它的能否阻碍建模解释或日常任务成功的任何多余原子。这样的工艺并不是能否可以代币,所以降低 ChatGPT(按代币缴费)等建模的利润,而是还能够区分及时进入、稳私有关于故障 和有关于有关于故障 。
3-提示完美
您能够 依据尊循特殊的前提英文和技木(如本系例论文培训机构绍的前提英文和技木)从头至尾展开设计效果的显示系统。只不过,更好的的方式方法是进行显示系统提高器,随后 。该交通工具进行 AI 按照其您未能在使用的特殊工作目标绘图(GPT-3、GPT-4、Midjourney 等)强化您的自的定义显示系统。
4-提示模板
不想全新开发轱辘,而应该阅读写作网络网站人信息共享的的表示钢板制作。若果没了任意的表示按照您的消费需求,应为您可能虚心接受想象。您可能从这两停靠点获取一个 ChatGPT、Midjourney 和最受欢迎绘图的各式的表示钢板制作:
5-OpenAI 游乐场
OpenAI 供给新一个名是的强劲设备。此等交互式 Web 使用方式可让您耐压试验利用官方论坛 API 供给的不同建模 ,使您可以调正单一技术参数并改换自定义做法。 Playground 是您做工作的問詢起始点,且不还要程序编写其它代码怎么用。
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